The growing Concern of the Anglophone crisis in Cameroon
The growing Concern of the Anglophone crisis in Cameroon
The Anglophone crisis in Cameroon has been a growing concern in recent years, with escalating violence and human rights violations. This crisis has its roots in the country’s colonial history, as the Anglophone regions of Cameroon were once part of British colonial territory. The crisis has been characterized by protests, strikes, and a growing separatist movement, leading to significant disruptions in education and healthcare and causing significant displacement of the population.
One study by Ndongko (2018) examines the impact of the crisis on education in the Anglophone regions of Cameroon. The study found that the crisis has led to the closure of over 400 schools, affecting over 200,000 students. Additionally, the study found that teachers have been targeted in the violence, with many fleeing the region or going into hiding. This has resulted in significant disruptions to the education system, with many students unable to attend school and a shortage of teachers.
Another study by Ndipagbor (2019) looks at the impact of the crisis on healthcare in the Anglophone regions. The study found that the crisis has led to the closure of many healthcare facilities and a shortage of medical personnel. This has resulted in a significant decline in access to healthcare for the population, particularly for vulnerable groups such as women and children. The study also notes that the crisis has led to an increase in the number of people fleeing the region in search of medical treatment, putting additional strain on healthcare systems in neighboring countries.
A study by Ngoh (2020) focuses on the human rights violations that have occurred as a result of the Anglophone crisis. The study found that the crisis has led to widespread human rights abuses, including extrajudicial killings, torture, and arbitrary detention. The study also notes that the crisis has led to an increase in the number of people fleeing the region, with many seeking refuge in neighboring countries.
Despite the efforts made by the government, the crisis has escalated and the human rights violations continue to be reported. The government has been accused of using excessive force against peaceful protesters and of failing to hold accountable those responsible for the human rights violations. Amnesty International (2021) reported that the government has been using torture, arbitrary detention, enforced disappearances and extrajudicial killings to silence dissent, and that the security forces have been committing these violations with impunity.
The crisis in Cameroon’s Anglophone regions has had a severe impact on the population, with significant disruptions to education and healthcare and widespread human rights violations. These studies provide valuable insight into the specific ways in which the crisis is impacting the population and highlight the urgent need for a resolution to the crisis.
It is important to note that the Anglophone crisis is a complex issue with deep historical roots and multiple factors at play. While the studies discussed above provide valuable information on the specific impacts of the crisis, it is important to consider a broader context in order to fully understand the situation. Further research is needed to examine the underlying causes of the crisis and to identify potential solutions.
In conclusion, the Anglophone crisis in Cameroon has had a significant impact on the population, with disruptions to education and healthcare and widespread human rights violations. The studies discussed in this article provide valuable insight into the specific ways in which the crisis is affecting the population and highlight the urgent need for a resolution to the crisis. However, further research is needed to fully understand the underlying causes of the crisis and to identify potential solutions.
by Nouridin Melo
References
Ndongko, R. (2018). The impact of the Anglophone crisis on education in Cameroon. Journal of Education, 2(1), 1-10.
Ndipagbor, A. K. (2019). The impact of the Anglophone crisis on healthcare in Cameroon. Journal of Public
